U.S. Embassy in Nairobi to Close on July 4 for Independence Day

The United States Embassy in Nairobi has announced that it will be closed on Thursday, July 4, 2024, in observance of U.S. Independence Day. This national holiday commemorates the signing of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, marking the United States' separation from Great Britain.

In a public statement released on Wednesday, the embassy emphasized the significance of this day in American history, celebrating the birth of the nation and the ideals of liberty and democracy.

Historical Significance

The decision to break away from British rule in 1776 was the culmination of growing tensions between the American colonies and the British government. These tensions were primarily fueled by the British Parliament's efforts to tighten control over the colonies and impose a series of taxes to offset the Crown's substantial debts, notably those accrued from the French and Indian War.

Starting in 1764, Parliament enacted taxes on goods such as sugar, newspapers, glass, legal documents, paint, and tea. Each new tax incited organized protests from the colonists. The situation in Boston became particularly heated, leading to increased restrictions from the British government.

The tipping point came in February 1775 when Parliament shut down Boston Harbor, prompting the city to prepare for war. The first battle of the American Revolutionary War took place on April 19, 1775, just west of Boston, with the formal declaration of independence following on July 4, 1776.

A Legacy of Freedom and Democracy

In the aftermath of the Revolution, American leaders, guided by Enlightenment principles, sought to prevent the abuses of British rule. They established a government based on elected officials rather than a hereditary monarchy, empowering common citizens to participate actively in governance. This new democratic model sparked movements for democracy and independence around the world.

Thomas Jefferson, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence and later the third President of the United States, eloquently justified the colonies’ decision to break away from Britain, stating, “When a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government.”

As the United States celebrates its 248th Independence Day, the embassy in Nairobi will join the nation in honoring the enduring principles of freedom, democracy, and self-governance that continue to inspire people worldwide.

For any consular emergencies during the closure, U.S. citizens are advised to contact the embassy's emergency hotline.